I do not have the faith to be an atheist in the light of
holes in atheistic theories. In 1687, physicists believed in the Static
Universe Theory. In 1915 physicists believed in the Einsteinian universe
theory. In 1929 physicists traded that for the Expanding Universe Theory more
commonly called the Big Bang. We also have the Oscillating Universe theory, the
Inflationary Universe Theory and the more recent Multiverse theory. All of
these theories cannot be disproven by scientific experiment, these theories
cannot even be tested fully by experiment, nor can any claim the monopoly of
fact. Throw in state-of-the-art M-theory, superstring theory and Brane
cosmology and you have different ideas that simply try to justify or support a physicist’s
position. Again no monopoly on fact.
Theory of Atheism
Theories are structures of ideas that explain and interpret
facts. The proofs of logic within a theory are deduced from premises and
achieve certainty only because they are evident in the empirical world. What I
mean is that gravity exists because I can observe it through experimentation
and without fail, gravity functions logically the same every time. If you do
not believe in God it is because you interpreted the facts in that direction
and I in the opposing direction.
A theory is plausible only when the probability of that
hypothesis is greater based on the available evidence and background
information than on the background information alone (this is known as the
Bayne calculus). All Atheistic theories are not supported logically by the
complete evidence but are constructs of imagination to interpret facts. Case in
point, the limited resource argument for extra-terrestrial life has not stopped
astrophysicists from fancifully imagining that ET exists against all empirical
evidence to the contrary.
Atheism discards much of the evidence before them which in
turn eschews their interpretation of the fact. For example, Naturalism, refers
to the view that nature is the ultimate substance from which all life and the
whole of existence is comprised. Therefore first principles, eternal ideas,
souls, spirits, divine reason, supernatural events and afterlife are considered
absurdities in their worldview. As an end result, only reason is left, but
within the naturalistic worldview, reason is only active because it is a
reaction to stimuli or sensations (i.e., firing of neurons, chemical
interactions). Would this disregard of principles not be considered a form of
bias if it came from anyone other than a scientist?
The fact that humans can have a concept of infinite in a
finite universe suggests
that we are more than the sum of our parts. Many human emotions such as
commitment, loyalty, and love extend human consciousness beyond anything
observed in the natural world. Human consciousness is a mystery that has evaded
decades of intensive research by neurophysiologists. According to a Wall Street
Journal article: “When an organism's neural pathways grow sufficiently complex,
materialists insist, their firings are somehow accompanied by consciousness.
But despite decades of effort by philosophers and neurophysiologists, no one
has been able to come up with a remotely plausible explanation of how this
happens--how the hunk of gray meat in our skull gives rise to private
Technicolor experience. One distinguished commentator on the mind-body problem,
Daniel Dennett, author of Consciousness Explained, has been driven to declare
that there is really no such thing as consciousness--we are all zombies, though
we're unaware of it.” (Jim Holt. 1997. Science
Resurrects God. The Wall Street Journal (December 24, 1997), Dow
Jones & Co., Inc.)
According to Daniel J. Povinelli, from the University of
Louisiana's Iberia Research Center humans differ vastly from any so-called
related primate: "Humans constantly invoke unobservable phenomena and
variables to explain why certain things are happening. Chimps operate in the world
of concrete, tangible things that can be seen. The content of their minds is
about the observable world."(Tuma, R.S. 2000. Thinking Like a Chimp. HMS
Beagle, BioMedNet 90:
feature 2, Originally cited at http://www.godandscience.org/evolution/imageofgod.html)
What Povinelli is saying is that humans have the ability for
abstract thing, which is unlike any other animal or creature in the natural
world. In light of such scientific data, it may be unwise for physicists and
evolutionists to discard these supernatural qualities that reside in man as
being absurd.
Physicists and evolutionary biologist commonly fall prey to
the bias of Empiricism. Empiricism is the philosophical idea that there is no
reality beyond what we prove with our senses. This philosophy teaches that the
existence of all thought and immaterial existence is for the sole purpose of
increase scientific observation. Many use this argument to "prove"
that God cannot exist because He cannot be observed or His existence
experimented.. But it is logically erroneous to assert that claims of positive
truth (that God exists) bear a burden of proof, while claims of negative truth
(Atheism) do not require proof.
Pure empiricism denies any learning through vicarious means.
As intelligent beings, humans have the ability to learn not just through our
observations and personal experiences but vicariously through historical
principles. Though I never lived in a country whose government had toppled, I
can read about the issues of that country and learn from their mistakes
vicariously without having to endure the harsh experiences. This is the process
of abstract thinking that cannot be accounted for in the natural world yet is
observable through the scientific method.
This form of thinking not only devalues human life and
existence but also ignores human life and experience as an evidence of the
supernatural cosmological argument. In essence atheism will not allow the human
experience to show that the uniqueness of human life in this universe is in
itself evidence for the existence of God.
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